Trip Planning

5-Day Backpacking Trips and How to Choose a Route

How to choose a 5-day backpacking route, handle seasons, permits and food, plus example five-day trips in California, Oregon, Colorado and Wyoming.

On this page
  1. Why a 5-day trip
  2. How to choose a route
  3. Example 5-day routes
  4. Seasonal conditions
  5. Food and gear
  6. Itinerary approach

Why a 5-day trip

Five days is long enough to cross a significant landscape, include a flexible day or a side trip, and still keep food weight manageable. It is a good stepping stone between a 3-day trip and a week-long trek.

How to choose a route

  • Pace. Divide the route into five sections you can realistically hike with a fully loaded pack. Early days are heaviest, so start moderately.
  • Spare time. If you can, keep one short day or a buffer for weather.
  • Water and camps. Check where water is reliable and where camping is allowed or designated.
  • Shape. Loops are easier logistically; point-to-point routes need a shuttle.
  • Permits. Many five-day routes pass through permit systems with quotas.
  • Exit options. Know where you could leave the route early.

For the full planning process, see how to plan a backpacking trip.

Example 5-day routes

These are commonly described as taking roughly four to six days, depending on pace. Check current details before planning.

  • Rae Lakes Loop (California). A loop in Kings Canyon National Park, roughly 40 miles, with a permit system and bear canister requirements.
  • Timberline Trail (Oregon). A loop around Mount Hood, roughly 40 miles, with river crossings that can be hazardous and sometimes affected by washouts or closures.
  • Four Pass Loop (Colorado). A loop near Aspen, around 25 to 30 miles, with high passes, so altitude and weather matter. Many people complete it in 3 to 4 days, and some stretch it to five.
  • Teton Crest Trail (Wyoming). A scenic route often hiked in several days, with a permit system and bear canister requirements.

Seasonal conditions

Conditions change quickly by season. In spring, lower and mid-elevation trails are more likely to be snow free than high mountain routes, but high water, lingering snow and trail closures can still be a problem. Wildfire can close areas in summer and fall. In every season, check the forecast, call the local office, and confirm whether the trail is open before you commit.

Food and gear

Five days of food and fuel is a substantial load (see our backpacking food list for ideas), so keep the rest of your gear efficient. Check that your boots, pack and stove are tested. Pack a repair kit, a first-aid kit and layers for temperature swings. Use a bear canister or other required food storage.

Itinerary approach

  • Days 1 and 2: Settle in and keep distances conservative.
  • Day 3: Often the midpoint where you may be fastest and most tired, so choose terrain carefully.
  • Days 4 and 5: Pack is lighter. Leave margin for weather or an early finish.

Share your itinerary and a check-in time with someone before you leave.

The complete guide to trip planning

How to Plan a Backpacking Trip: Routes, Gear, and Logistics
Read the guide

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